Attention
deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), or attention deficit disorder (ADD) with hyperactivity, is the newest name given to
a group of disorders of certain mechanisms in the central nervous system. With
the long list of names this disorder has been given over the years, it can be confusing as to exactly what the criteria are
for a diagnosis or ADHD or ADD. In the fourth edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) the American Psychiatric Association describes three different categories of ADHD –
ADHD inattentive, ADHD hyperactive—impulsive, and a third category that is a combination of the two.
This
disorder causes a variety of learning and behavioral problems, often making it difficult not only for the affected individual,
but the entire family. Although the ADD/ADHD child is often labeled as having
a learning disability, the child usually is of average or above—average intelligence and is also highly creative.
Although
primarily thought of as a childhood disorder, ADD/ADHD can be found in adults as well.
Experts estimate that as many as 8 million adults may be affected, but 80 percent of them do not realize it, and medical
experts continue to debate whether children can expect to outgrow the symptoms. According
to Russell Barkley, Ph.D, a professor of psychiatry at the Medical University of South Carolina, ADHD is a more complex disorder
in adults. It manifests itself not so much as problems with the ability to pay
attention or impulse control, but a problem of self—regulation. Without this self—control, an adult’s ability
to do tasks is impaired, because not only must the takes be done, but they have to be scheduled, organized, and placed in
proper perspective. The condition can lead to marital conflicts, substance abuse,
and financial problems. Infidelity is common because ADHD adults easily become
bored with things –including spouses.
Factors
that have been linked to the development of ADD/ADHD include heredity, anxiety, allergies, smoking at birth, environmental
stress or pollutants, artificial food additives, injury, infection, lead poisoning, and prenatal trauma. Recent research suggests
that watching too much television, with its fast—paced visual images, may permanently rewire the developing brain and
cause ADHD—like symptoms,. This is especially true in the first two or
three years of life.
In
recent years, more emphasis has been placed on the role of diet in ADD/ADHD. Many
people with these conditions react to certain preservatives, dyes, and salicylates in foods.
These items can throw off the balance in the chemistry of the brain, often producing undesirable changes in behavior. A low—protein diet may be a contributing factor.
Though the topic has been hotly debated for decades, studies have definitively shown that food additives do play a
major role in hyperactivity.
There
is no single test to determine if a person has ADHD. A specialist makes the diagnosis
by comparing a person’s behavior pattern against a set of criteria established by the American Psychiatric Association. These criteria are as follows:
- The person has either six inattention symptoms or six hyperactivity and impulsive symptoms.
n Symptoms of inattention include:
- Does not pay close attention to details or makes careless mistakes.
- Has trouble keeping attention activities.
- Does not seem to listen when spoken to.
- Does not follow through on instructions and fails to finish tasks.
- Has difficulty organizing tasks and activities.
- Avoids, dislikes, or is reluctant to do tasks requiring sustained mental effort.
- Loses things necessary to do take or activities.
- Is easily distracted.
- Is forgetful in daily activities.
n Symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsiveness include:
- Fidgets with hands or feet or squirms in his or her seat.
- Leaves his or her seat at times when remaining seated is necessary.
- Feels restless or as a child, inappropriately runs about or climbs excessively.
- Has difficulty taking part in leisure activities or quiet play.
- Is “on the go” or acts as if driven.
- Talks excessively.
- Blurts out answers before questions have been completed.
- Has difficulty awaiting his or her turn.
- Interrupts conversations or intrudes on other’s activities.
- Symptoms continue for at least six months and are more frequent and severe than normal.
- Symptoms cause significant damage to social, academic, or work function.
- Some damage to function occurs in at least two settings,, such as home, work, or school.
- Some damaging symptoms occur before age seven.
- The symptoms are not due to another disorder.
The
ADD child may be harder to diagnose than the ADHD child because the hyperactivity is more obvious than the inattentiveness. However, the procrastination, difficulty in concentrating, and inability to start
or finish projects that is characteristic of the disorder can have damaging effects that can last through adulthood. ADHD produces hyperactive, restless, impatient, and impulsive behavior.
Despite
this, children with ADHD can have the ability to pay attention and complete assignments, often spending hours doing things
that interest them. Adults with ADHD seem to constantly be going and getting
things done, but they often grow impatient easily and have a tendency to lose their tempers quickly. The combined form of
ADD /ADHD can be the most debilitating. Children with this type of the disorder
often have low self—esteem,, are impatient, do not follow rules or act responsibly, are often clumsy, think that they
are always right, do not want to accept change, and do not adapt well.
What
may merely be creativity or a high energy level can be misdiagnosed as ADD or ADHD.
A diagnosis of ADD / ADHD should be made by a team of specialists who are experts in the disorder, and it is wise to
get a second opinion if your child is diagnosed as having ADD or ADHD. Be careful
about jump in to medications. While medication are certainly helpful, a study
released in the Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) discussed safety
concerns and the rising number of two- to four-year-olds children who are now on medications.
A
better approach would be to consider nutritional, dietary measures and herbal remedies. Due to the many potentially harmful
side effects of medication available for ADD / ADHD sufferers, a grown number of patients and health professional are turning
to all or a combination fo the following as a way to reduce, and even possibly eliminate the symptoms of ADD / ADHD: Alteration of diet, vitamin and mineral supplementation, herbal remedies, counseling,
counseling, and the love and support of family, teachers and friends. Many believe
that medicating the problem is merely masking the symptoms without getting to the root of the problem. Also the medication are dangers, have tremendous side effects.
Parents
of children with ADD or ADHD often have a very difficult time dealing with the behavioral problems of their children. These parents deserve a lot of credit. It
is important to remember, though, that the children deserve a lot of credit, too. When
things seen as though they ar getting out of control, it can be helpful to remember that a child with ADD / ADHD is dealing
with a physiological disability. Although they desire to please and want to be
good, their minds can go in and out of overload without their control. Because
of this, they often feel confused and ashamed, and they can eventually develop low self—esteem. When problems arise,
it is important to explain to them what they did wrong, and why it was wrong, in a calm, one-on-one fashion whenever possible. These children need a great deal of love, support, and encouragement from everyone
around them – but most of all, from their parents.
Ø Traditional
used Herbs and method of use for ADD/ADHD.
Peppermint,
Ginkgo biloba, Mullein oil, Catnip, Chamomile, Gotu kola, Hops, Kava kava, Lemon balm, Licorice, Lobelia, Oats, Passionflower,
Skullcap, St. John’s wort, Valerian root extract, Thyme, and Wood betony.
§ Peppermint:
§ Ginkgo biloba:
§ Mullein oil:
§ Catnip:
§ Chamomile:
Caution: Do not
use chamomile an ongoing basis. Avoid chamomile completely if you are allergic
to ragweed.
§ Gotu Kola:
§ Kava kava:
§ Lemon balm:
§ Licorice:
§ Lobelia:
Caution: Do not
use Lobelia an ongoing basis.
§ Oats:
§ Passionflower:
§ Skullcap:
§ St. John’s wort:
§ Valerian root extract:
§ Thyme:
§ Wood betony:
∞
 ---References--- “The Ultimate Healing System – The Illustrated Guide to Muscle Testing & Nutrition” by –
Donald Lepore, N.D.
Copyright
1985, ISBN: 0-94717-11560-7, Pages
 ---References--- “Prescription
for Nutritional Healing” Fourth Edition by – Phyllis A. Balch, CNC
Copyright 2006, ISBN: 1-58333-236-7, Pages 229 – 232
 ---References--- “The Complete Encyclopedia Of Natural
Healing” by – Gary Null, Ph.D Copyright 1998, ISBN: 0-7582-1316-6,
Pages 340 – 350
Ø Procedure:
∞
Length of time –
∞
Dose –